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Vol. 11 No. 1 (Maret), 2023
Dampak Tuberkulosis Terhadap Kesejahteraan Remaja
Ninuk Angelia, Nur Setiawati Dewi, Farid Agushybana
Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, Tembalang, Kec. Tembalang, Kota Semarang
ABSTRACT
Adolescents are known to be at increased risk of new infections and higher rates of treatment failure. In addition to the poor impact of treatment, low social support, and mental health problems also support the findings. To describe the impact of TB treatment on adolescent well-being. This review uses a scoping review approach. Literature sources were obtained through a search using a database consisting of PUBMED, Google Scholar, Science Direct and Proquest. The keywords used were “Adolescents” OR “Youth” AND “Tuberculosis” AND “Impact” OR “Effect” AND “Wellbeing” OR “Happiness” OR “Life Satisfaction” OR “Quality of Life”. The inclusion criteria in the selection of articles are 1) the range of article publications in the last 10 years; 2) English; 3) the theme of the article is related to the impact of tuberculosis on the well-being of adolescents. 4) A full and specific text is available. Based on the articles obtained, the researchers classified well-being into four aspects, namely physical, psychological, social, and economic aspects. TB treatment has an impact on all aspects of adolescent development. It takes TB services that are friendly to adolescents so that they can maintain the well-being of adolescents while undergoing treatment.
Coping Strategies of Inmates in Dealing with Stigma as Sexual Harassment Perpetrators: A Case Study
Nunik Angelia1, Megah Andriany2, Annastasia Ediati3
1,2Program Studi Magister Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro. Jl. Prof. Sudarto, Tembalang, Kec. Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah, 50275. 3 Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Diponegoro. Jl. Prof. Sunario, Tembalang, Kec. Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah, 50275
ABSTRACT
Inmates who perpetrate sexual harassment generally experience stigma and discrimination, namely being treated arbitrarily, ostracized, beaten and labeled as “monsters”. Stigma and discrimination have an impact on the psychological and social of prisoners. To overcome the problem of stigmatized behavior, inmates need an effective strategy. This study aims to describe the coping strategies of male inmates in dealing with stigma as perpetrators of sexual harassment in prisons. This research was conducted in a Penitentiary in Central Java with the case study method. The sample consisted of five inmates who were taken purposively with the criteria that inmates who were sexually harassed experienced stigma based on the Perceived and Public Stigma questionnaire, were at least 18 years old, not illiterate, communicative, able to express opinions and were willing to be participants. The instrument used is a structured interview guide. The interview process was recorded using a Digital Voice Recorder, then a transcript was made and analyzed using the Colaizi method. From the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that there are two themes of inmates' coping strategies facing stigmatization, namely silencing people who mock to avoid commotion and fighting people who mock. Thus, it can be concluded from this study that the coping strategies used by inmates who commit sexual harassment when experiencing stigmatization are silence or resistance. Silence is a maladaptive coping, but it is the safest coping for prisoners in prison to avoid fights between inmates.
Hubungan Beban Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Perawat di Masa Covid-19 di Rumah Sakit
Ichsan Rizany1*, Rahimul Yakin1, Fitria Agnina1
1Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Jl. A.Yani Km. 36, Banjarbaru, 70714
ABSTRACT
Nurse workload refers to all activities or activities carried out by nurses while working in the nursing service department. The workload exceeds the nurse's ability so that the physical condition of the nurse is easily tired and tense. During the COVID-19 pandemic, job satisfaction is very important to prevent burnout, reduce feelings of anxiety and stress. To Know the relationship of workload with the nurse’s satisfaction during the covid-19 pandemic In hostpitalization service of hospital. Using this type of quantitative research with cross sectional techniques. The sampling technique was using cluster random sampling to nurses as many as 119 respondents. This research was conducted at Ansari Saleh Hospital and Idaman Hospital. Data collection using a questionnaire. Analysis test using Pearson correlation test. The variable job satisfaction with workload shows the p value < (0.02 < 0.05) and the r value is - 0.284 in Ansari Saleh Hospital, the p value < (0.001 < 0.05) and the r value is - 0.612 at Idaman Hospital. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between job satisfaction and the workload of nurses in RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin and Idaman Hospital Banjarbaru There is a significant relationship between job satisfaction and the workload of nurses at RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin and RSD Idaman Banjarbaru.
Managing Stroke Rehabilitation in Elderly
Cipto1, Teguh Wahyudi2, Ajeng Titah Normawati3
Program Studi Keperawatan Blora, Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. Jl. Gatot Subroto Nomor 144 Sonorejo, Blora 58213
ABSTRACT
The world's elderly population is predicted to triple every year, and have complex consequences such as the incidence of non-communicable diseases, one of which is stroke. Stroke is a disease of impaired brain function that is a global health problem. As many as 2.5% of the 500 thousand stroke sufferers experience disability and even mortality in Asian countries, especially Indonesia. The study describes a rehabilitation program for the stroke elderly with a family approach. Three elderly stroke survivors were given passive and active range of motion exercises in the extremities by their families accompanied by nurses for 10 consecutive days. The results were obtained that all three elderly experienced an increase in muscle strength in part of their extremities at one rate better. From this study, it can be seen that rehabilitation with a family approach can be used as an alternative to improve the mobility ability of the elderly after stroke at home.
Hubungan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 0-59 Bulan
Rini Dwi Puspitasari, Laili Rahayuwati, Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa, Neti Juniarti, Wiwi Mardiah
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang KM. 21, Hegarmanah, Jatinangor, Sumedang, 45363
ABSTRACT
Sanitation as an indirect risk factor for stunting needs to be considered because it plays a role in influencing and minimizing the deterioration of health status due to the main factors that cause stunting: nutritional deficiencies and infectious diseases is needed. Good sanitation can be realized by implementing the STBM program according to government recommendations. This study aims to see the relationship between the implementation of STBM and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. This study uses a correlational descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was selected using a total sampling technique of 96 parents who have children under five in Sukamulya Village. Data analysis used the chi-square correlation test. The results showed there was no relationship between the implementation of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Whether the implementation of STBM is good or bad does not affect the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The stunting incident found in Sukamulya Village, Rancaekek District, Bandung Regency is included in the stunting event group that is not affected by the STBM implementation.
Virtual Care: A Concept Analysis
Moh Heri Kurniawan1,2, Yeni Rustina3, Tuti Nuraini3, Hanny Handiyani3
1Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Indonesia, Jl. Prof. Dr. Bahder Djohan, Kampus UI Depok, Jawa Barat, 16424. 2 Unit Penelitian dan Pengembangan, Hermina Hospital Group, Jl. Silangit, Gn. Sahari Sel., Kec. Kemayoran, Kota Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10720. 3 Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Indonesia, Jl. Prof. Dr. Bahder Djohan, Kampus UI Depok, Jawa Barat, 16424
ABSTRACT
The concept of virtual care has not been consistently defined for its use in healthcare. Overall, the definition of virtual care available is in the form of the use of communication technology with the aim of providing health services. Several studies state that the term virtual care is used synonymous with the concepts of telemedicine, telehealth, telenursing, telerehabilitation, telemonitoring so that it needs to strengthen the concept so that there is no error in the use of variables. This study aims to clarify the concept of virtual care. Walker and Avant concept analysis methods were used in this study. Literature searches were also conducted from four databases: PubMed, CINAHL, and Scopus, and Google Scholar, to find articles until July 2022. The literature search obtained 14 articles on virtual treatment from different disciplines. Four attributes were developed from the concept analysis, including 1) remote health care delivery, interaction between patients and health workers, 2) communication between patients and health workers, 3) communication using audio, visual, and short message-based technology, Asynchronous, 4) aiming to improve access, effectiveness, and efficiency of services. Two types of antecedents were identified in the concept of virtual care related to virtual care needs involving factors such as use cases, payment barriers, regulatory changes, and technology, as well as antecedents from virtual care, namely conventional face-to-face consultations and considering physical or geographical constraints. In addition, it was found to be in the form of increased service effectiveness, service efficiency, and cost reduction. Conclusion: Concept analysis provides four comprehensive attributes, antecedents as well as consequence. However, this concept can be used to provide nursing care remotely, assessing the provision of remote nursing care.
Tingkat Health Literacy Tentang Vaksinasi Covid-19 Mahasiswa Kesehatan dan Non Kesehatan di UIN Alauddin Makassar 2022
Eva Yustilawati1, Nurul Fadhilah Gani2, Aidah Fitriani3, Eka Hadrayani4
1234 Program Studi Keperawatan UIN Alauddin Makassar, Jln. HM.Yasin Limpo No.36 Romang Polong Kec.Somba Opu Kab. Gowa, 92118
ABSTRACT
Vaccination for Covid-19 is carried out to accelerate the handling of Covid-19. Individuals must have good health literacy in seeking information and making vaccination decisions, not only medical staff, but all people and students. Need to evaluate the level of understanding of health and non-health students related to health literacy. This research is a quantitative comparative study, cross sectional design. Participants totaled 500 students with details of 299 health students and 210 non-health students. Data was collected through a questionnaire using the HLQ (Health Literacy Questionnaire). Data were analyzed with the Kruskal Wallis test. Based on statistical analysis, the health literacy level of UIN Alauddin Makassar students is in a good category with a mean mean value of 3-4. There is a difference in health literacy between health and non-health students (p-value 0.001). Domains that need to be improved in terms of finding the right health services and communication with health workers. There is a difference between health literacy between health and non-health students at UIN Alauddin Makassar and a strategy is needed to improve health literacy.