Kombinasi Terapi Reminisence Dan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Menurunkan Depresi Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi

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Published Mar 14, 2023
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Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan

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Duma Lumban Tobing
Evin Novianti

Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem that is often found in the elderly group. Hypertension can have
psychological effects such as depression. Reminiscence therapy and progressive muscle relaxation are
forms of psychotherapy that can be used to reduce symptoms of depression. This study aims to determine
the effectiveness of a combination of reminiscence therapy and progressive muscle relaxation on the level
of depression in elderly people with hypertension. The research design used was quasi-experimental with
pre-test and post-test with a control group. The study respondents were 26 elderly divided into intervention
and control groups. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The level of depression was
measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale instrument. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to
see before-after differences in the intervention group and the control group. Mann-Whitney analysis was
used to determine the effect of therapy between the intervention group and the control group after the
intervention. The results showed that the value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05), which means that the combination of
reminiscence therapy and progressive muscle relaxation therapy can significantly reduce the level of
depression in the elderly with hypertension. The combination of reminiscence therapy and progressive
muscle relaxation is useful for reducing depression in the elderly and is recommended as a nursing therapy

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How to Cite
1.
Tobing DL, Novianti E. Kombinasi Terapi Reminisence Dan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Menurunkan Depresi Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi. jdk [Internet]. 2023 Mar. 14 [cited 2026 Oct. 2];9(1):29-37. Available from: https://jdk.ulm.ac.id/index.php/jdk/article/view/312

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