Analisis Kepadatan Hunian terhadap Angka Bakteri Udara dalam Rumah Di Sekitar TPA Sampah untuk Mencegah Terjadinya Penyakit Infeksi Pernafasan

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.sidebar##

Published Mar 10, 2023
Download
pdf
Statistic

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Nayla Kamilia Fithri

Abstract

Infectious diseases can be caused by biological agent such as bacteria, viruses or parasites which can spread
through air, water, soil, food and others. Sources of air pollutants can come from indoors or outdoors. One of
the factors that can increase air pollution so that it affect indoor air quality is the density of the occupancy. The
research objective was to determine the relationship between the occupancy density variable and the quality of
air biology, namely the number of bacteria in the house around Piyungan Disposal Site, Bantul Regency, DIY.
The method used in this research is to use a descriptive analytical survey research type with a cross-sectional
approach to determine the relationship between occupancy density and the number of airborne bacteria in the
house around TPAS. The research subjects were residents' houses around Disposal Site with a total sample of 39
houses, with proposional random sampling technique. The results of the bivariate analysis with T-test
Independent showed a significant relationship between occupancy density (p-value = 0.016; coefficient = 2.11)
and the number of airborne bacteria in the house. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship
between occupancy density and the number of airborne bacteria in the house, so it is hoped that the community
will improve the physical condition of the house and the local government to improve the layout of landfills at
least 2 km from the settlement as well as planting trees to filter pollutant particles into the area. House.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
1.
Fithri NK. Analisis Kepadatan Hunian terhadap Angka Bakteri Udara dalam Rumah Di Sekitar TPA Sampah untuk Mencegah Terjadinya Penyakit Infeksi Pernafasan. jdk [Internet]. 2023 Mar. 10 [cited 2026 Sep. 26];9(2):268-75. Available from: https://jdk.ulm.ac.id/index.php/jdk/article/view/300

References

  1. Badan Penilitian dan Pengembangan
  2. Kesehatan. Riset Kesehatan Dasar
  3. (RISKESDAS) 2013 Laporan Nasional
  4. Jakarta; 2013.
  5. Juli S. Kesehatan Lingkungan. 14th ed.
  6. Yoyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press;
  7. 70–72 p.
  8. Prabowo K, Muslim B. Penyehatan Udara.
  9. st ed. Jakarta: Kementrian Kesehatan
  10. republik Indonesia: Pusat Pendidikan
  11. Sumber Daya Manusia Kesehatan, Badan
  12. Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Sumber
  13. daya Manusia Kesehatan; 2018.
  14. Saini J, Dutta M, Marques G. Indoor air
  15. quality monitoring systems based on
  16. internet of things: A systematic review. Int
  17. J Environ Res Public Health.
  18. ;17(14):1–22.
  19. Kasnodihardjo K, Elsi E. Deskripsi
  20. Sanitasi Lingkungan, Perilaku Ibu, dan
  21. Kesehatan Anak. Kesmas Natl Public Heal
  22. J. 2013;7(9):415.
  23. Yang F, Dengan B, Di S, Pada U, Susun R,
  24. Semarang BK. Faktor Yang Berhubungan
  25. Dengan Keberadaan Streptococcus Di
  26. Udara Pada Rumah Susun Kelurahan
  27. Bandarharjo Kota Semarang Tahun 2013.
  28. Dunia Keperawatan, Volume 9, Nomor 2, 2021 : 268-275
  29. Unnes J Public Heal. 2013;2(4):1–9.
  30. Akaha, Celestine, Tse and Christopher,
  31. Iorfa A. Assessment of Anthropogenic
  32. Influence on Quality of. Ife J Sci vol.
  33. ;14(1):123–35.
  34. Odonkor ST, Mahami T. Microbial Air
  35. Quality in Neighborhoods near Landfill
  36. Sites: Implications for Public Health. J
  37. Environ Public Health. 2020;2020.
  38. Rachmantari I. Pengaruh Penggunaan
  39. Ventilasi (AC Dan Non-AC) Terhadap
  40. Keberadaan Mikroorganisme Udara Di
  41. Ruang Perpustakaan. Universitas
  42. Diponegoro Semarang; 2015.
  43. Siregar MP, Hasan W, Ashar T. Hubungan
  44. Karakteristik Rumah dengan Kejadian
  45. Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas
  46. Simpang Kiri Kota Subulussalam Tahun
  47. Universitas Sumatra Utara; 2015.
  48. Fikri E, Prabono NSA, Pujiono. The
  49. Relation of Physical Air Quality and
  50. Occupancy Density with the Existence of
  51. Streptococcus sp Bacteria in Air at Sarijadi
  52. Urban Village Sub district of Bandung.
  53. Indian J Public Heal Res Dev.
  54. ;10(3):382–6.
  55. Widyawatiningtyas N. Hubungan Sanitasi
  56. Rumah dan Karakteristik Responden
  57. Penderita dan NonPenderita TB Paru
  58. terhadap Keberadaan Mycobacterium
  59. tuberculosis di Udara dalam Rumah (Studi
  60. Dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas
  61. Bulak Banteng). Universitas Airlangga,
  62. Surabaya; 2016.
  63. Fithri NK, Handayani P, Gisely V. FaktorFaktor yang Berhubungan dengan Jumlah
  64. Mikroorganisme Udara dalam Ruang
  65. Kelas Lantai 8 Universitas Esa Unggul.
  66. Forum Ilm. 2016;13(1):21 –6.
  67. Kusuma P. Gambaran Perilaku
  68. Pencegahan ISPA pada Keluarga yang
  69. Mempunyai Anak Balita Di Puskesmas
  70. Piyungan Bantul [Internet]. Sekolah Tinggi
  71. Ilmu Kesehatan ’Aisyiyah, Yogyakarta;
  72. Available from:
  73. http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id/416/1/Nask
  74. ah Publikasi.pdf
  75. Dinkes Bantul. Profil Kesehatan Kab.
  76. Bantul. Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Bantul
  77. Bantul, Yogyakarta; 2018.
  78. Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Pedoman
  79. Penyehatan Udara dalam Ruangan Tumah.
  80. /MENKES/PER/V/2011 Republik
  81. Indonesia: Menteri Kesehatan Republik
  82. Indonesia; 2011.
  83. Feuyit G, Nzali S, Lambi JN, Laminsi S.
  84. Air quality and human health risk
  85. assessment in the residential areas at the
  86. proximity of the nkolfoulou landfill in
  87. yaoundé Metropolis, Cameroon. J Chem.
  88. ;2019.
  89. Onmek N, Kongcharoen J, Singtong A,
  90. Penjumrus A, Junnoo S. Environmental
  91. Factors and Ventilation Affect
  92. Concentrations of Microorganisms in
  93. Hospital Wards of Southern Thailand. J
  94. Environ Public Health. 2020;2020.
  95. Kirenga BJ, Ssengooba W, Muwonge C,
  96. Nakiyingi L, Kyaligonza S, Kasozi S, et al.
  97. Tuberculosis risk factors among
  98. tuberculosis patients in Kampala, Uganda:
  99. Implications for tuberculosis control. BMC
  100. Public Health. 2015;15(1):1 –7.
  101. Haidar BA, Akhtar S, Hatcher J. Daily
  102. contact with a patient and poor housing
  103. affordability as determinants of pulmonary
  104. tuberculosis in urban Pakistan. Int J
  105. Mycobacteriology [Internet].
  106. ;2(1):38–43. Available from: doi:
  107. 1016/j.ijmyco.2012.12.003
  108. Aria Nengsih N, Saprudin A, Marwita V.
  109. Hubungan Antara Faktor Risiko
  110. Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Pneumonia
  111. Pada Balita Di Wilayah Lingkungan Kerja
  112. Puskesmas Kuningan Kecamatan
  113. Kuningan Kabupaten Kuningan. J IlmuIlmu Kesehat Bhakti Husada Kuningan.
  114. ;2(2):131–9.
  115. Cahyani SD, Poerwoningsih D, Wahjutami
  116. EL. Konsep Hunian Adaptif Sebagai
  117. Upaya Penanganan Rumah Tinggal Tidak
  118. Layak Huni Terhadap Resistensi Penyakit
  119. Infeksi. Mintakat J Arsit. 2019;20(2):79–
  120. Sahadewa S, Luh N. Hubungan Tingkat
  121. Pencahayaan , Kelembaban Udara , dan
  122. Ventilasi udara dengan Faktor Risiko
  123. Kejadian TB Paru BTA Positif di Desa
  124. Jatikalang Kecamatan Krian Kabupaten
  125. Sidoarjo The Relationship between
  126. Fithri, N. K. Analisis Kepadatan Hunian terhadap Angka Bakteri...
  127. Lighting , Air Humidity and Air
  128. Ventilation Levels with .
  129. ;2071(September):118–30.
  130. Suharti N, Munir E, Suryanto D, Agusnar
  131. H. Hubungan Antara Populasi
  132. Mikroorganisme Udara Dengan Kejadian
  133. Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut Di Sekitar
  134. Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah
  135. Terjun Medan. J Pendidik Kim [Internet].
  136. ;6(1):11–20. Available from:
  137. http://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/
  138. jpk/article/download/5472/4890